Athanasius
Kircher, (1602-1680) a devout Christian astronomer and polymath, constructed a
complex working model of the solar system showing the Sun and the planets
circling around it. One day he invited his atheist friend into his study to see
this model. His friend was intrigued by the model’s incredible complexity. He exclaimed : “How beautiful it is! Who
made it?“
Kircher responded:
“No one made it. It made itself! “
The atheist stared
at him in disbelief: “That‘s absurd! You don’t expect me to believe
that! Do you?“
Kircher answered: “No.
I don‘t. But what’s even more absurd is that‘s what you believe
about the real solar system, which is vastly more complex than this simple
model.“
_______________________________________
The Anthropic Principle
Originally the Anthropic
Principle was outlined in a scholarly paper describing the extraordinary fine-tuning
of physical constants, such as the gravitational constant, the strong nuclear
constant, which is some 1053 times stronger than the gravitational
constant, the electromagnetic constant, and the electron-proton mass ratio to
name just a few. One prominent theoretical physicist deduced that the
gravitational constant is exact to within 1 part in 10 to the 10123.
The
evidence for fine-tuning is extensive, involving four different types of
fine-tuning: that of the laws of nature, the constants of physics, the initial
conditions of the universe, and various higher-level features of the
world.
“If nature is so
‘clever’ as to exploit mechanisms that amaze us with their ingenuity, is that
not pervasive evidence for the existence of an intelligent design behind the
universe? If the world’s finest minds can unravel only with difficulty the
deeper workings of nature, how could it be supposed that those workings are
merely a mindless accident, a product of blind chance?” - Theoretical Physicist Paul Davies
____________________________________________________
The God of the Bible is not affected by time, space or matter. If He is affected by time, space and matter, He is not God. Time, space and matter is what we call a continuum; all of them have to come into existence at the same instant. Because if there were a matter but no space where would you put it. If there were matter and space but no time, when would you put it. You cannot have time, space or matter independently. They have to come into existence simultaneously.
The Bible
answers that in ten words, in the beginning, there’s time, God created the
heaven, there is space and the earth, there’s matter.
So you have time
space matter created a Trinity of Trinitys, there just – you know time is past,
present future, space has length, width, height. Matter has solid, liquid, gas.
You have a Trinity of Trinitys created instantaneously. And the God who created
them has to be outside of them. If he’s limited by time, he’s not God. The guy
who created this computer is not in the computer. He’s not running around in
there changing the numbers on the screen.
The God who created this universe is outside of the universe, he’s above
it, beyond it, in it, through it, he’s unaffected by it. - Ken Hovind
_____________________________
David Berlinski Lecture (2008)
There are only four great scientific theories:
1. Newtonian mechanics
2. Maxwell's electromagnetic field theory
3. Einstein's theory of relativity
4. Quantum mechanics
We have been assaulted with the view that science has a voice all its
own. Science doesn't have a coherent body of theoretical principles that
are uniform throughout the sciences, and it doesn't have a method beyond any
method that anyone would use in the pursuit of golf, for example. All you get
is a series of trivialities.
Science has no distinctive methods.
Of the countless misleading statements repeated by
atheists, perhaps none is more pervasive than the lie that Christianity is
incompatible with science and reason. We will now discredit that
falsehood.
National
Geographic magazine - April, 2015
Francis S. Collins, geneticist behind the Genome Project
(click
on page to enlarge)
"For example, 106 of the first 108 colleges were founded by and for the
Christian faith." - America's Providential History, by
Steven McDowell
___________________________________________________________
Harvard University was named for its donor, the Reverend John Harvard.
Harvard's Charter, dated May 31, 1650, signed by the governor of
Massachusetts:
Whereas, through the good
hand of God, many well devoted persons have been, and daily are moved, and
stirred up, to give and bestow, sundry gifts, legacies, lands, and revenues for
the advancement of all good literature, arts, and sciences in Harvard College,
in Cambridge in the County of Middlesex, and to the maintenance of the
President and Fellows, and for all accommodations of buildings, and all other
necessary provisions, that may conduce to the education of the English and
Indian youth of this country, in knowledge and godliness: It is therefore
ordered, and enacted by this Court, and the authority thereof, that for the
furthering of so good a work and for the purposes aforesaid, from henceforth
that the said College, in Cambridge in Middlesex, in New England, shall be a
Corporation,.....
_________________________________________
The
motto of Oxford University in England is "The Lord is my light."
____________________________________________
Roger Joseph Boscovich, S.J. (1711-1787)
Some notes on the works of Roger Boscovich
Two hundred years ago February 13, 1787 the Croatian Jesuit mathematician Roger Boscovich, S.J. died. He developed the first coherent description of atomic theory in his work Theoria Philosophiae Naturalis , which is one of the great attempts to understand the structure of the universe in a single idea. He held that bodies could not be composed of continuous matter, but of countless "point-like structures". In this work he states that the ultimate elements of matter are indivisible points "atoms", which are centers of force and this force varies in proportion to distance. What is remarkable is that his works appeared well over a century before the birth of modern atomic theory.
A younger Roger Joseph Boscovich,S.J.
Robert Marsh, the author of Physics and Poets, credits Boscovich with the idea of a FIELD: Faraday and others took the idea from him. His influence on modern atomic physics is undoubted.
Roger was a physicist, geometer, astronomer and philosopher. He had an older brother, Bartholomew, who was also a Jesuit mathematician and on occasion taught in Roger's place when Roger was needed elsewhere. He taught at the Roman College for 20 years, although the Jesuit General Luigi Centurione, S.J. thought his teachings too avant garde. The next Jesuit General, Laurence Ricci, however, valued Roger and chose him as Visitor of the whole Jesuit Society. He was also a correspondent for the Royal Society of London, and a frequent contributor to the Jesuit Mémoires des Trévoux. The famous astronomer Joseph Lalande said there was no scholar in all Italy like Boscovich nor did he know any geometer as profound. On the anniversaries of his publications, his birth, and his death, symposia are held throughout the world to honor this amazing polymath. Roger was a creative scientist credited with perfecting the ring micrometer and the achromatic telescope. He was the first one to apply probability to the theory of errors. Later mathematicians such as Laplace and Gauss acknowledged their indebtedness to his pioneering work which led to Legendre's principle of least squares.
The 500 dinar Croatian note honors Roger
Joseph Boscovich,S.J.
Well known all over Europe, Boscovich was later made a Fellow of the Royal
Society of London and today the name Boscovich is found on maps of the moon
since a rather large lunar crater was named in his honor. Because of his
prominence as a scholar, it was his influence that minimized the hostility of
Catholic churchmen to the Copernican system, and he had such a reputation for
honesty, integrity and scholarship that only he was able to persuade Pope
Benedict XIV to finally remove Copernicus from the Index of Forbidden Books.
A Commemorative Boscovich stamp
Russian scientists have always shown a strong interest in his work and more
recently western scientists have become better acquainted with his
contributions. This resurgence of interest in his works is evident from a host
of recent books and articles. His legacy has been preserved in the special
Boscovich Archives in the Rare Books library at the University of California in
Berkeley. Among the 180 items housed there are found not only many of his 66
scientific treatises, but also correspondence (over 2,000 letters) with other
mathematicians such as Euler, D'Lambert, Lagrange, Laplace, Jacobi and
Bernoulli.
It was assumed then as now that mathematicians have the practical sense to fix
intricate things such as clocks, so he was commissioned by popes and emperors
to repair the alarming fissures in the cupola of the Milan Cathedral, to
reinforce the dome of Saint Peter's Basilica, to direct the drainage of the
Pontine marshes, and to survey the meridian of the Papal states.
After the Suppression of the Jesuits he became captain of optics in the French
navy. Born in Ragusa (now Dubrovnic, Yugoslavia), Roger lived a long, fruitful
life and was one of the last renowned polymaths.
Incisive in thought, bold in spirit, and independent in judgment he was a man
of the eighteenth-century in some respects, but far ahead of his time in
others.
Link to Roger Joseph Boscovich
References
Archivum Historicum Societatis Iesu ( AHSI ) Rome: Institutum Historicum
Bangert, William A History of the Society of Jesus. St. Louis: St. Louis
Institute, 1972, 1810
Boyer, Carl A history of mathematics. New York: Wiley, 1968
Gillispie, Charles. C. ed., Dictionary of Scientific biography. 16 vols. New
York: Charles Scribner and Sons, 1970
Sommervogel, Carolus Bibliothèque de la compagnie de Jésus. 12 volumes.
Bruxelles: Société Belge de Libraire, 1890-1960
Whyte, Lancelot Law Roger Joseph Boscovich,S.J. New York: Fordham Press, 1961
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Adventures of Some Early Jesuit Scientists
José de Acosta, S.J. - 1600: Pioneer of the Geophysical Sciences
François De Aguilon, S.J. - 1617: and his Six books on Optics
Roger Joseph Boscovich, S.J. - 1787: and his atomic theory
Christopher Clavius, S.J. - 1612: and his Gregorian Calendar
Honoré Fabri, S.J. - 1688: and his post-calculus geometry
Francesco M. Grimaldi, S.J. - 1663: and his diffraction of light
Paul Guldin, S.J. - 1643: applications of Guldin's Rule
Maximilian Hell, S.J. - 1792: and his Mesmerizing encounters
Athanasius Kircher, S.J. - 1680: The Master of a Hundred Arts
Francesco Lana-Terzi, S.J. - 1687: The Father of Aeronautics
Francis Line, S.J. - 1654: the hunted and elusive clock maker
Juan Molina, S.J. - 1829: The First Scientist of Chile
Jerôme Nadal, S.J. -1580: perspective art and composition of place
Ignace Pardies, S.J. - 1673: and his influence on Newton
Andrea Pozzo, S.J. - 1709: and his perspective geometry
Vincent Riccati, S.J. - 1775: and his hyperbolic functions
Matteo Ricci, S.J. - 1610: who brought scientific innovations to China
John Baptist Riccioli, S.J. - 167I: and his long-lived selenograph
Girolamo Saccheri, S.J. - 1733: and his solution to Euclid's blemish
Theorems of Saccheri, S.J. - 1733: and his non Euclidean Geometry
Christopher Scheiner, S.J. - 1650: sunspots and his equatorial mount
Gaspar Schott, S.J. - 1666: and the experiment at Magdeburg
Angelo Secchi, S.J. - 1878: the Father of Astrophysics
Joseph Stepling, S.J. - 1650: symbolic logic and his research academy
André Tacquet, S.J. - 1660: and his treatment of infinitesimals
Pierre Teilhard de Chardin, S. J. - 1955: and The Phenomenon of man
Ferdinand Verbiest, S.J. - 1688: an influential Jesuit scientist in China
Juan Bautista Villalpando, S.J. - 1608: and his version of Solomon's Temple
Gregory Saint Vincent, S.J. - 1667: and his polar coordinates
Nicolas Zucchi, S.J. - 1670: the renowned telescope maker
_________________________________________________
Father Georges Lemaitre (1894 - 1966)
According to the Big Bang theory, the expansion of the observable universe began with the explosion of a single particle at a definite point in time. This startling idea first appeared in scientific form in 1931, in a paper by Georges Lemaître, a Belgian cosmologist and Catholic priest. The theory, accepted by nearly all astronomers today, was a radical departure from scientific orthodoxy in the 1930s. Many astronomers at the time were still uncomfortable with the idea that the universe is expanding. That the entire observable universe of galaxies began with a bang seemed preposterous.
It is tempting to think that Lemaître’s deeply-held religious beliefs might have led him to the notion of a beginning of time. After all, the Judeo-Christian tradition had propagated a similar idea for millennia. Yet Lemaître clearly insisted that there was neither a connection nor a conflict between his religion and his science. Rather he kept them entirely separate, treating them as different, parallel interpretations of the world, both of which he believed with personal conviction. Indeed, when Pope Pius XII referred to the new theory of the origin of the universe as a scientific validation of the Catholic faith, Lemaître was rather alarmed. Delicately, for that was his way, he tried to separate the two:
“As far as I can see, such a theory remains entirely outside any metaphysical or religious question. It leaves the materialist free to deny any transcendental Being… For the believer, it removes any attempt at familiarity with God… It is consonant with Isaiah speaking of the hidden God, hidden even in the beginning of the universe.”
One problem with the Big Bang is that visible matter constitutes only 5% of the universe.
Dark matter is thought to be 27%, and dark energy is the remaining 68%. What are they and how did they come into being? It is unlikely that scientists will ever be able to provide evidence of their nature much less their origin.
_____________
The Fallacy of Science vs. Religion
The atheists'
frequent claim that science and religion are mutually exclusive is demonstrably
false. If atheists were as "rational" and
"intelligent" as they are always claiming, they would not resort to
mendacity. Science is supposed to pursue truth, although it has
frequently failed in countless efforts.
The list of scientists as men and women faith is long and
growing.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Christians_in_science_and_technology
“Science is not
only compatible with spirituality, it is a profound source of
spirituality. The notion that science and
spirituality are somehow mutually exclusive does a disservice to both.” ” - Demon Haunted World, page
29, by Carl Sagan
“You can’t convince a believer of anything; for their belief is not
based on evidence, it’s based on a deep-seated need to believe.” - Carl
Sagan
[What an absurd statement by Carl Sagan, who time and again contradicts himself,
doing as he says “a disservice to both science and spirituality.”]
“I believe in God
more because of science than in spite of it.” – William Phillips, Nobel
Laureate in Physics
“I think as Psalm 19, ‘the heavens proclaim the
glory of God,’ that is, God reveals himself in all there is. All reality,
to a greater or lesser extent, reveals the purpose of God. There is some
purpose and connection to the world in all aspects of human experience.” – Arno
Penzias, Nobel Prize-winner in physics for co-discovery of background cosmic
radiation, confirming the Big Bang, or the moment of creation
_____________________________________
The Atheist Claim
of Rationality and Intellectual Superiority
If atheists are, on average,
intellectually superior to people of faith, then why do they abandon their
religious belief in atheism at a rate higher than any other group? (The
Supreme Court has adjudged atheism a religion. Torcaso
v. Watkins, 367 U.S. 488 (1961))
Ivy League Colleges
all have Christian charters. Is there a single college with an atheist
charter? Of course not.
Atheists marry far less often than those of faith. Marriage confers
enormous mental and physical health benefits, showing how rational and
intelligent it is to marry the opposite sex.
Recently the Pew
Forum on Religion and Public Life has published its mammoth study on Religion
in America based on 35,000 interviews... According to the Pew Forum a
whopping 37% of atheists never marry, as opposed to 19% of the
American population, 17% of Protestants and 17% of Catholics.[3] |
“All thinking men are atheists.” – Ernest Hemingway (July 21, 1899 – July 2, 1961 ) (A Farewell to Arms, 1929, www.Goodreads.com)
Hemingway was a
Nobel Laureate who was so thoughtful as to marry four times before killing
himself and leaving his last wife to find the grisly mess he left for her
Theodore Kaczynski, the Unabomber, was a genius and a mathematics professor at UC Berkeley before he resigned to live in a rathole cabin in Montana and mail package bombs killing three people and injuring twenty-seven others he hated for their technological prowess. Arrested in 1996, he pled guilty in 1998 and was sentenced to eight consecutive life sentences. An atheist, he killed himself on June 10, 2023. His atheist father committed suicide in 1990.
____________________________
The religious have
better mental health into adulthood.
The
abstract for the journal article Health and Well-Being Among the
Non-religious: Atheists, Agnostics, and No Preference Compared with Religious
Group Members published in the Journal of Religion and Health indicates:
"On dimensions related to psychological well-being, atheists and agnostics
tended to have worse outcomes than either those with religious affiliation or
those with no religious preference."[2]
William
Sidis and the Unabomber
William Sidis (1898-1944) was reportedly the
smartest man who ever lived. He was admitted to Harvard University at age 9 but
his parents held him back until he was 11.
Mathematics was his favorite subject and he excelled at it. Unfortunately he
was mocked and teased by “the best and brightest” all around him, as was
Theodore Kaczynski, aka The Unabomber, another mathematical genius, recluse and
miserable failure.
Sidis rejected “the big boss of the Christians,” like the Unabomber did, and
embraced socialism and isolation. He died at age 44 of a brain hemorrhage, with
a disappointing record of achievements considering his intellect and education.
Like the Unabomber, Sidis never married and never had any children. Two Darwin
Award Winners removed themselves from the gene pool. The Unabomber will be remembered most
for his serial murders with package bombs. So much for the atheist championing
of their “intellectualism.”
Global News reported:
“ |
Children who are raised with religious or spiritual beliefs tend to have better mental
health into their adulthood, a new study from the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health
found. According to the study’s findings, people
who attended weekly religious services or prayed or meditated daily in their childhood reported
greater life satisfaction in their 20s. People who grew up in a religious
household also reported fewer symptoms of depression and lower rates of post-traumatic stress
disorder.[3] |
______________________
People of faith
live longer than atheists.
For the study, a
team of Ohio University academics, including associate professor of psychology
Christian End, analysed more than 1,500 obituaries from across the US to piece
together how the defining features of our lives affect our longevity.
These records
include religious affiliations and marriage details as well as information on
activities, hobbies and habits, which can help or hinder our health, not
otherwise captured in census data.
The study,
published in Social Psychological and Personality Science today,
found that on average people whose obituary mentioned they were religious lived
an extra 5.64 years.
Atheists commit
suicide far more often than those of faith, which is clearly not
"rational"
"Atheism:
Contemporary Rates and Patterns" in The Cambridge Companion to
Atheism, ed. by Michael Martin, Cambridge University Press:
Cambridge, UK (2005). In examining various indicators of societal health,
Zuckerman concludes about suicide:
"Concerning suicide rates, this is the one indicator
of societal health in which religious nations fare much better than secular nations. According to the
2003 World Health
Organization's report on international male suicides rates (which compared
100 countries), of the top ten nations with the highest male suicide rates, all
but one (Sri Lanka) are strongly irreligious nations with high levels of
atheism. It is interesting to note, however, that of the top remaining nine
nations leading the world in male suicide rates, all are former Soviet/Communist nations, such
as Belarus, Ukraine, and Latvia. Of the bottom ten nations with the lowest male
suicide rates, all are highly religious nations with statistically
insignificant levels of organic atheism."[3]
The list of atheist shooters and serial killers does not
correspond to claims of intellectual superiority and rationality.
Atheists have a long record of
being mass shooters and militant atheism in general
has a causal association with mass murder.
Due to this fact, peer reviewed research
published in academic journals has found that society-at-large is likely
to hold atheists
responsible for capital criminal acts and that even atheists are
likely to assume that serial killers are fellow
atheists.[2][3][4]
_______________________________________
“The dogma of Christianity gets worn
away before the advance of science. Religion will have to make more and
more concessions. Gradually the myths crumble.” – Adolf Hitler
"...indoctrinating them
(scholars) with materialism, atheism, and the theory of evolution - the Chinese
Communist Party systematically brainwashed a new generation of students,
instilling hatred toward traditional culture. ... the CCP promoted
atheism and launched ideological attacks against the belief in god.... using
methods of violence and high pressure to suppress, persecute and, eliminate
religions including the murder of religious practitioners." - The
Epoch Times, July 29, 2019
Christopher Hitchens and Richard
Dawkins became atheists after long and exhaustive rational inquiries into the
existence of God, both at the age of nine. - The Irrational Atheist,
by Vox Day, page 243
The total body count for
the ninety years between 1917 and 2007 is approximately 148 million dead at the
hands of fifty-two atheists, three times more than all the human beings killed
by war, civil war, and individual crime in the entire twentieth century
combined. – The Irrational Atheist, by Vox Day, page 240
Irrational Atheism
Atheists always claim to be more rational and more intelligent than Christians. They do not provide evidence of their arrogant, pretentious claim, but even if they did, it does not begin to prove their claim that God does not exist. Implied but not stated is the presumption that BECAUSE atheists are much smarter than you are, THEY must be right, and YOU must be wrong. That does not logically follow, and is a clear Fallacy of the Argument From Authority. So the statement of intellectual superiority itself is irrational.
Atheists claim that
"there is no proof" of God. They seem blissfully ignorant of
the fact that proof only exists in mathematics. So says mathematics
professor John Lennox, of Oxford University.
His remark is echoed by
the late Carl Sagan, a militant agnostic and Leftist, who said, "Nothing
is known for certain except in pure mathematics." Atheists seem to
dispute even their beloved Carl Sagan as they insist that they know for certain
that Darwin was indisputably right, though it is not known "for
certain," according to Sagan, and therefore, what need for
God? Atheists Stalin and Hitler agreed wholeheartedly.
_____________________________________
"Nothing will prevent me from eradicating totally,
root and branch, all Christianity in Germany." - Adolf Hitler,
April 7, 1933
"Christianity is an invention of sick brains. The best thing is to
let Christianity die a natural death. We commence hostilities against the
so-called Ten Commandments: the tablets from Sinai are no longer in
force." - Adolf Hitler
“If you believe in evolution and naturalism then you have
a reason not to think your faculties are reliable.” - Alvin
Plantinga
"An atheist is a man
who looks through a telescope and tries to explain what he can't see...."
- Power to Influence People, by O.A. Battista
"The atheists are for the most part imprudent and misguided scholars who
reason badly, who not being able to understand the Creation, the origin of evil
and other difficulties have recourse to the hypothesis the eternity of things
and of inevitability...." - Voltaire: Philosophical Dictionary
"Atheists put on false courage in the midst of their darkness and misapprehensions like children who when they fear to go in the dark will sing or whistle to keep their courage...." - Alexander Pope
“Still, even the
most admirable of atheists is nothing more than a moral parasite, living his
life based on borrowed ethics. - Vox Day
“I can see how
it might be possible for a man to look down upon the earth and be an atheist,
but I cannot conceive how he could look up into the heavens and say there is no
God.” -Abraham Lincoln
To sustain the belief that there is no God, atheism has to demonstrate infinite
knowledge, which is tantamount to saying, "I have infinite knowledge that
there is no being in existence with infinite knowledge." - Ravi Zacharias
Atheism turns out to be too simple. If the whole universe has no
meaning, we should never have found out that it has no meaning. - C.S. Lewis,
atheist turned Christian
“It is hard to see how a great man can be an atheist. Without the sustaining influence of faith in a divine power we could have little faith in ourselves. We need to feel that behind us is intelligence and love. Doubters do not achieve; skeptics do not contribute; cynics do not create. Faith is the great motive power, and no man realizes his full possibilities unless he has the deep conviction that life is eternally important, and that his work, well done, is a part of an unending plan. ” - Calvin Coolidge, speech, Jul. 25, 1924
La nature a des
perfections pour montrer qu’elle est l’image de Dieu, et des défauts pour
montrer qu’elle n’en est que l’image. Nature has some perfections to show that
she is the image of God, and some defects to show that she is only His image.
(Blaise Pascal, 1623–1662)
You cannot have rationality in a universe that is purely and solely material -matter. Matter is not rational, it doesn’t think, has, no consciousness and no will.
“The mind of God we
believe is cosmic music, the music of strings, resonating through eleven
dimensions of hyperspace. That is the mind of God.” – Michio Kaku, www.scienceworldreport.com, June 13, 2016
“As to the first
cause of the universe, in the context of expansion, that is left for the reader
to insert, but our picture is incomplete without Him.” – British Theorist
Edward Milne in his treatise on the theory of relativity
“If the rate of
expansion one second after the Big Bang had been smaller by even one part in a
hundred thousand million million , the universe would have re-collapsed before
it ever reached its present size.” - Physicist Stephen Hawking
“The universe and
the laws of physics seem to have been designed specifically for us.” – Stephen
Hawking
“It would be very
difficult to explain why the universe should have begun in just this way except
as the result of a God who intended to create beings like us.” – Stephen
Hawking
“When I began my
career as a cosmologist… I was a convinced atheist. I never imagined that
I would be writing a book purporting to show that the central claims of
Judeo-Christian theology are in fact
true …. straightforward deductions of
the laws of physics… I have been forced into these conclusions by the
inexorable logic of my own special branch of physics.” – Frank Tipler,
professor of mathematical physics
“It seems to me that
when confronted with the marvels of life and the universe, one must ask why and
not just how. The only possible answers are religious. I find a
need for God in the universe and in my own life.” – Arthur L. Schawlow, Professor
of Physics, Stanford University, Nobel Laureate
“I believe I came
from God and you believe you came from a monkey and you’ve convinced me you’re
right.” – Dr. Ben Carson, neurosurgeon
“I believe in God because of a personal faith, a faith that is consistent with what I know about science.” – William Phillips
“Both religion and science need for their activities a belief in God, and moreover, God stands for the former in the beginning, and for the latter at the end of the whole thinking. For the former, God represents the basis, for the latter – the crown of any reasoning concerning the world-view.” – Max Planck
“The first gulp from
the glass of natural sciences will turn you into an atheist, but at the bottom
of the glass, God is waiting for you.” – Werner Heisenberg
“The more thoroughly
I conduct research, the more I believe that science excludes atheism.” – Lord
Kelvin
“Science brings man
closer to God.” “The more I study nature, the more I stand amazed
at the work of the Creator. Into his tiniest creatures, God has placed
extraordinary properties….” – Louis Pasteur, pasteurization, immunology, confirmed
the germ theory of disease
“I’m afraid that the
schools will prove the very gates of hell, unless they diligently labor in
explaining the Holy Scriptures and engraving them in the heart of youth.” –
Martin Luther (1483 – 1546)
______________________________
“Four Big Bangs” That Kill Atheism
October 15, 2018 Daniel
Currier
In a recent conversation
with an atheist, I challenged him with four major topics his worldview
can’t explain. I remembered them by using Frank Pastore's nice mental
hook, the “four big bangs” that materialism can’t explain.
1. The “Cosmological Big Bang”
2. The “Biological Big Bang”
3. The “Psychological Big Bang”
4. The “Moral Big Bang”
When atheists try to
explain these away, there seems to be much hand waving and “just so” stories. I
love lines like, “sure, we don’t know, but at least we’re humble because we
admit we don’t know” or “at least we don’t believe in the God of the gaps.”
But I digress, each of
these four items are predicated upon something, almost magically, the
popping into existence of things when the wheel of time is spun.
1) The “Cosmological Big Bang”
This is the most
fundamental issue the materialists struggle to explain. I want to be clear, I’m
not talking about when the universe started to exist, rather that it did start
to exist. Things are much more likely not to exist than to exist. They can’t explain
why.
This “just so story”
sounds like this: the universe popped into existence, like “poof”, and then
expanded through eons of time. Sometimes the claim is that there was nothing
and that nothing turned into everything, as in “no thing” or “not anything” caused it all. Nothing is
actually what rocks think about. That radical view takes much faith, more than
I can muster. Really, are you afraid a pink elephant just appeared in your
fridge and now is eating your salad?
Others say “nothing”
means “something.” Don’t worry if this misnomer confuses you, the rest of us
are confused too. If it’s “something,” please stop calling it “nothing,” right?
They say this “nothing” was a singularity, or “all the matter in the universe
smashed into an incredibly hot, infinitely dense speck of matter.” Or was this
“nothing” some sort of quantum vacuum?
The problem becomes
exponentially worse when we understand that the universe is finely
tuned. To explain what I mean by fine tuning, think of the
International Space Station, or even your car, mower, vacuum or microwave.
Even the simplest of these are finely tuned. Many things need to be just right
or else the machine does not work. There are many more ways for machines not to
work than to work.
The universe is no
different, except for it is exponentially more finely tuned, the most complex structure
known. So many constants need to be just right. If not, the universe, all
the elements, our solar system, our sun and our earth would not exist. In
addition, life on earth would not exist if these constraints were not tuned to
be just right.
Examples of some of these
constants include things like the strength of the strong nuclear force, the
weak nuclear force, the electromagnetic force and the gravitational constant.
Scientist and agnostic
Robert Jastrow, says this in “The Enchanted Loom”:
“Now we see how the
astronomical evidence supports the Biblical view of the origin of the world.
The details differ, but the essential elements in the astronomical and Biblical
accounts of Genesis are the same: the chain of events leading to man commenced
suddenly and sharply at a definite moment in time, in a flash of light and
energy.”
We may disagree with some
of his thoughts, but his main point is true; the evidence points to the
biblical God. Simply put, from our experience, nothing ever makes something.
Everything that begins to exist had a prior cause. Also, the fine tuning of the
universe, like carburetors, cars and chainsaws, points to a fine tuner.
Finely tuned things ultimately have an intelligent cause.
2) The “Biological Big Bang”
First dead matter, then alive matter, that’s the problem. Am I just to believe that a “poof,” composed of eons of time, created life? We could talk about the debunked “spontaneous generation” hypothesis from history to the modern “abiogenesis” version, but both have the same issue, lacking evidence.
Paul Davies, a well-known Astrobiologist, says this, “One of the great mysteries of life is how it began. What physical process transformed a nonliving mix of chemicals into something as complex as a living cell?” In a conversation on the Unbelievable radio show, he said we have no naturalistic theory for the origin of life. Anyone who has studied the origin of life will tell you the same. Life always comes from life. Life from non-life is a dead end, pardon the pun.
Also, you remember the
fine tuning of the universe, right? Well, life too is finely tuned. From finely
tuned cells, to finely tuned molecular machines, to finely tuned DNA code, to
finely tuned molecules and all way to the finely tuned elements, life and its
building blocks are finely tuned! Again, fine tuned things have an intelligent
cause.
In addition, life’s microscopic machines are real machines, not metaphors. In biology, we find gears and motors, turbines and generators. These types of machines, from our experience, are always designed.
We must not forget the information contained in the cells. Again, from our universal experience, meaningful and functional information like this always comes from minds.
3) The “Psychological Big Bang”
The question is simple, how did consciousness arise? From a bacteria like cell, to a blob brain, to a mind?
Somehow we acquired the capacity for creativity and consciousness, design and beauty, self-awareness and self-reflection. From proverbs to poems, to meaning and methods, to emotions and economics.
We have mental abilities, and complementary physical abilities that other organisms don’t have. We love beauty, love the arts and love music. In addition to beauty appreciation, we can make it too.
We can do complex mathematics, we have a complex language and we have the ability to create complex technology.
Our technology, as a whole, not only needs intelligent minds to dream and design, but also proper bodies to create. But there is another level too, that is the topic of fire. Most of our technology requires fire in manufacturing. Very few things, if any, were created without the help of fire.
Here is the interesting part, we are the only creatures on earth that can use fire. Not only do our minds have the ability, but we also have the proper body to make and interact with fire.
Greased with the ingredient of eons of time, this all seems so much like a fairy-tale for grownups!
4) The “Morality Big Bang”
Let me get this straight, we were some type of amoral animals, and through another poof of evolutionary generations, we now possess moral sensibilities? Why is it wrong for one Bag-O-Chemicals to bump off another Bag-O-Chemicals? Why is it wrong to torture babies for the fun of it, and right to treat them kindly?
If our main purpose on earth is to just pass down our genes to the next generation, as many Darwinists say, why the “me too” movement and why is rape so wrong? Oh, am I not supposed to bring up that conundrum? Why do we know those things are bad, wrong and evil? Why is it more wrong for one to try to trip someone maliciously and fail than for one to accidentally trip another? Who cares?
In an atheistic universe, there is no ultimate morality, except for pragmatic reasons. The only reason we do what is “right” is because it helps us. But that does not make things good or evil! And the “it just helps me” line seems quite selfish, so why would that be good?
And why is it a good thing to pass on our genes to the next generation? First, who cares if our genetics are passed on or not passed on? Second, the point seems quite circular. It’s good because it’s good. We are reusing moral language to explain the existence of morality.
The Monstrous Mountain to Climb
Again, each of these four “big bangs” point to God. They are a monstrous mountain to climb, and when the atheist scientist scales them…well, let me quote Robert Jastrow again from his work God and the Astronomers.
“For the scientist who
has lived by his faith in the power of reason, the story ends like a bad dream.
He has scaled the mountains of ignorance, he is about to conquer the highest
peak; as he pulls himself over the final rock, he is greeted by a band of theologians
who have been sitting there for centuries.”
Additional Reading:
http://clarifyingchristianity.com/science.shtml
Brilliant Creations - The Wonder of Nature and Life, by John Phillip Jaeger (Amazon.com)
The New Evidence That Demands a Verdict, by Josh McDowell
Science of the Bible, by John Phillip Jaeger
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